Guided Math Centers

This post about guided math centers, is the third and final in the guided series.

In the first guided math post, we discussed the math warm-up and the math whole group mini-lesson.  From the whole group lesson, we discussed the architecture of a small group lesson.

In the second guided math post, I shared about dividing up your students into groups.  Grouping and rotation choices are the big decisions to make when it comes to creating the guided math framework that will work for your class.  Once those decisions are made, it’s time to plug in the activities!  That is what this third post is all about!
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Guided Math Centers

As you know from the second post, I like having 5 groups.  My activities for the 5 groups are the acronym STACK.  In order to hit on all of the learning modalities and create well rounded learners, we want to vary the activities for our students.

  • Small group (with teacher)
  • Technology (math apps or computer practice)
  • Apply (at my seat with seat work or workbook skills)
  • Create (math journal)
  • Kinesthetic (hands-on math)

I covered the first rotation, small group, in the first post where you can find small group lessons and materials for all the math standards in first grade.

The next item on the list is the technology station.  Classroom resources vary greatly so this may or may not be a feasible option.  Before I had iPads, I used old itouch phones and math apps.  I also had students partner on computers when I didn’t have enough.  If technology isn’t an option for you, you can substitute it with a different type of math station or have two of the same type of station. For example, two hands-on math center rotations.

Technology

For the technology rotation, students either work on the computers doing a math program that reviews a previously learned skill, or they work at math fact fluency.  If there is a site with instructional activities for a concept we are learning I will teach it to my students at the end of our whole group time on the front screen and then send them off to work.  I save a shortcut to the websites that I want them to go to on the computer and I also have two students trained to google and find the different programs because we all know that technology fails us sometimes and we need to be able to find things for ourselves.  Also having a sub can throw a wrench in the technology station so it is always a good idea to have two students that know how to access things.

In the picture below, my students are all working on creating numbers with base ten blocks for beginning place value.  This game is found on Johnnie’s Math Page.
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Other times, there may be a great app that works well with our learning objective so students will take an iPad and work in the math folder I created on the home screen.  This group is sitting in the class library together.  They are allowed to sit either on the class rug or in the library with the iPads but they tend to gather in the library for comfort.

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Math Websites

Math Game Time

Math Playground Common Core

Math-Play 

IXL 

Johnnie’s Math Page

Xtra Math

Math Apps

First Grade Splash Math Games

Brainzy

Lola’s Math Train

The Subitize Tree

Ten Frame Fill

First Grade Learning Games

 

Apply

The apply station is a place where you can sneak in that pesky workbook that you are required to do, or if you are lucky, you can choose your own written activities that students can complete at their seats.  The apply station is a free center for me to choose.  Sometimes there’s a printable that I want my students to complete and other times I may have a hands on math center with a recording sheet.   The idea is that it is an open station where I will fit in what I need done by my students.

Here are some examples of activities that may be in the apply station

multiplication

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Printable practice from January Math Centers Journals and Printables

Picture11Pocket Chart Activity from January Math Centers Journals and Printables
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From December math centers and printables

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Printable from Unit 6 Coins and Graphing

 

mr18Workbook pages from your district’s math adoption (with math tools)

I have started a new series of math centers that include journals and printables.  I wanted to have the printables, journals and centers altogether in one monthly set.    Many of the apply activities come from here.   When I discuss math centers further in this post, these would also fit well during that time.

This bundle can be found HERE.

first grade math centers

The above sets found here November (Fall), December, January, February, March

Create

The next station is create!  This is the math journal station.  I was reluctant to start this one, but it is a BIG FAVORITE of my students!  Whew!  All it takes are some fun folding pop-ups on colored paper and they are hooked!  The purpose of the journal activities in first grade is to get students started on creating a book of their math thinking.   Because first graders are still developing in their reading and writing skills, I created activities to help students create successfully.  I love that it is a tangible record of their math thinking.

Tips for math journaling

  • Have a small tub for trash scraps that stays in the middle of the table
  • Allow students to stay and finish the activities before rotating to the next station
  • Glue sticks, glue sticks, glue sticks…  and more glue sticks
  • Colored paper adds interest
  • In the beginning cut pieces for students and focus on folding
  • Keep an example journal at the front for students to reference (without answers of course)
  • Use a variety of different types of activities each day

Here are some examples of our math journal activities

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Create an example journal.  It’s there when you are ready to introduce an activity.  Students instantly see how the pieces fit best and what folds they will be making.  Students will not interrupt you during small group because they will have a tangible example.

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  Winter Math Journal

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September and October Math Journal

journal example

First Semester Math Journals

Second Semester Math Journals

Kinesthetic

This is our hands-on station.  Just like the other stations students love the variety of activities available during this rotation.  It’s a time to practice what they know in a fun format! Hands-on games usually do not have a written component in my classroom.  Students have already had two stations that allow for that so this is all about the hands-on application of previously learned skills. Remember that these stations are independent, so we want our students to be practicing what they have already been taught.  We don’t want to put activities into these stations that are new concepts.  First graders require repetition and review to become fluent in both reading and math concepts.  This is the perfect opportunity for this!

Here are some examples of centers

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Over the last 4 years, I have been creating hands-on centers to meet the standards for math in first grade.  I have a variety of high interest, standards aligned practice!

centers bun
math centers

math sticks

To see the variety of different sets of math centers you can search the math category in my TpT shop here.  Just scroll down past the 4 featured products to find all the sets of centers.

Here’s a year’s worth of math centers in one bundle!

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For a bundle of monthly centers at a discount you can click here.  (It’s a great way to get started with centers if you don’t know where to start) The bundle contains one set for each month of the school year.  It does not contain ALL the math centers in my shop, but it is the best deal for buying many at once.

Math Reflection

The last component of guided math is the Math Reflection: the wrap-up!   Let’s be honest and admit that this is not always the easiest part of the guided math structure to fit!  We all have great intentions, but the clock has a way interfering with all the amazing things we want to accomplish for our students in a day!  Here’s a solution this issue!

First graders are not known for their ability to deeply reflect on their academic adventures, but they love a great visual and are usually open to sharing with a partner or group of peers.  If they have the opportunity and guidance, they will really begin to develop this area!

My solution to this is to provide a variety of different visuals with a reflection question for students to orally share in either partners, peer groups, or whole group.  This was shared with me in a workshop.  The adults used these items to reflect in a group setting.   It was a light bulb moment!  How easy is this to apply to our students?!  Students can physically hold the items while saying their reflection or they can pull out the clip art question and reflect that way!

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Go straight to your die cut machine and make some reflection questions!  If you are a clip art collector then you can make questions that way too!   I created a packet dedicated to reflections!  This has written and oral reflections for all times of day and not just guided math!  What I love about the reflections are that one student’s honest answer about something can be praised and encouraged which creates the template for future student reflections.  They love to be recognized for making a great connection.  This sharpens their thinking and helps them to begin reflecting while they are working through the rotations.

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I would love to share more with you about guided math in the comments or by email!  I hope you found this information helpful!

Final Post in the Series

Resource Recap! Read it HERE.

 

 

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25 Comments

  1. Hi,
    These posts are wonderful! I am in the process of beginning Guided Math in my classroom. I am wondering if the students do each of these STACK activities everyday?

    1. It’s totally up to you, but yes! I did all 5 each day for 10 minutes each. I taught warm-up whole group for 20-30 (leaving me time in there for explaining math journal and anything else that was happening) and then we would jump into rotations for 50 mins. Then wrap up for 5-10. We had 90 minutes total. Sometimes my team mates would continue after lunch if they didn’t get through it. It depends on your schedule really. 🙂

  2. What do you do if students do not finish something in the 10 minute time period? Do you continue the next day? Do you not worry about it? Sometimes I struggle with this because certain activities take longer than expected. What about kids that only complete half a page verse those who finish the entire thing? I know sometimes I am ok with everything not being completely finished, but was just curious what your thoughts were on this. Thanks for always sharing such amazing ideas!!

    Christa
    sweetlifeofsecondgrade

    1. Hi Christa!
      Most students finish right at the ten minute mark once we get used to that time frame. At first it feels like we just got settled and then we are switching, but the students learn to pace themselves. If it is a written activity such as journal or seat work, they must finish it before they can move on to the next rotation. So some will move on (most) and one or two might use part of the next rotation to finish. I put technology or hands-on in between the written activities to help motivate the students to finish. They really don’t want to miss those fun stations.

  3. Hi,
    I’m loving your posts. I use a lot of your material however, I teach second grade. I would love to purchase your math lessons for my grade level and gain the total experience.. Are you planning to create a second grade version soon ( I sure hope so)? If not could you please consider it…..thanks

  4. How do you store the extra pieces for the Units? Sheet protectors behind each lesson? Or have you found a more efficient way? I just purchased them this week (been dying to have them forever) and have them all printed. I can’t wait to get started using it all!

  5. Thank you so much! I learn so much from you and greatly appreciated you sharing your creative, effective, organized and fun activities that are tried and true ways to learn! PLEASE create for kindergarten! I would LOVE to get to purchase the math and reading materials you create! You are appreciated and AMAZING!

  6. I really like the Ask 3 Before Me, 3 Ways to Read a Book, and Build Your Stamina posters. Do you sell them on TPT?

    Amanda

  7. I have been struggling with my math this year and I am hoping that his might put it into focus. I have been trying to do incorporate Daily 3 but it is just all over the place. I think this might be just what my math instruction needs. I however don’t have 90 minutes. How would the guided math work with a 60 minute time frame? Is the whole group less time?

    1. Yes it will work in 60 minutes. You may want to do less rotations or not do all 5 in a day but I have been able to get through all of it in about 65 minutes when needed. There will be times you need the extra time in whole group so you will just have to adjust. Don’t be afraid to make it work for you!

  8. I have a few more questions. How long do the transitions take? Is it a full 10 minutes that the students are in the groups?

    1. Yes. The students get 10 minutes. At first I give them a minute to transition, and as time goes on, it takes less and less time unless they are cleaning up something that has a lot of parts etc.

  9. I find a lot of times my slower workers won’t finish the math journal pages (we use ones from your math journal sets daily). I feel like I need to implement the rule of “finishing before you move on”. Also, how often or do you ever check their math journals?

    1. Yes I have a finish before you move on. If you have kids that struggle daily, I would modify the amount they must complete. I spot check them daily in order for them to move on they come up to the table and flash it at me while in small group without talking. Then about every two weeks or so I have them leave them out on their tables for me.

    1. Yes they align in the sense that all the journal activities are independent previously taught activities. I taught them in the order that I teach the guided math series in my own classroom. The only thing is that when I am introducing a concept in small group I am not giving that same concept to them in journal until it is at their independent level. 🙂

  10. Do your kids do new stations everyday? How long does that take to plan? And would that basically be 5 stations a day times 5 days a week meaning around 25 stations to plan a week? I know computers you wouldn’t plan for but the rest???

    1. My students do 5 stations a day, but that doesn’t mean it has to be done that way. The stations that require weekly prep are math centers, (which I have created for the year and prepped so it is a matter of putting them out each week) and math journal. I have also created a year’s worth of standards aligned journal activities that we run off monthly. I keep a tub of math journal activities at the front of my math area so I can grab the activity of the day. Again, this is my preference, but is not the only way of doing math stations. SO much of it depends on your age of students, the length of your math block, and the resources you have. If you want to do one round of rotations for the week, to get started and give yourself time to get the prep done, then give yourself that freedom! 🙂 The great thing is that guided math is a framework. It is flexible. Most importantly, giving your students that instructional time with you that is focused and tiered to fit their needs is the goal. 🙂

  11. Hello Reagan,
    I simple love your blogs, suggestions, and materials on TpT! I have a question about your Math Center, Journals & Printables bundle and Math Centers bundle. Do they have the same centers in both or do the contain different activities within the two bundles?